Acoustic Guitars Buyers Guide
An acoustic guitar needs no amplification, and are available in many different shapes and sizes.
They can use Steel strings or Nylon strings and have either 6 or 12 strings (usually 6).
If you’re going out to perform solo with a guitar, you probably need something like a Dreadnought with has big voice and the sound carries well. If you’re likely to be just strumming quietly at home in the evenings, a Parlour guitar may suit you better.
Important things to consider when purchasing an acoustic guitar:
Size/Shape
If a guitar doesn’t ‘sit’ nicely with you, the chances are you’ll play it less and not get to be as good as you could be. Size and shape are important because the one thing you really want to be if you’re only just starting out, or if you’re putting in many hours of playing, is comfortable.
There are many different styles of Acoustic Guitar, changing in size and shape. Listed here are some of the most common styles you will come across, in rough size order - the names giving a clue to how they might sound:
• Dreadnought
- The most widely available acoustic guitar body style, Dreadnoughts carry the most volume and highest bass response due to their larger size.
• Grand Auditorium
– Slightly smaller than the Dreadnought and thinner at the waist, these guitars have more of a balanced tone and are great all-rounders regarding play style.
• OM (Orchestral)
- Slightly smaller in size again, OM guitars have better sound projection and more distinct higher frequencies than the more bass and midrange focused Dreadnought.
• Grand Concert
– A smaller take on the Grand Auditorium, Grand Concert guitars are more tailored to fingerpicking and will usually feature a brighter tone.
• Parlour
– Some of the smallest acoustic guitars you will encounter, Parlour guitars are ideal for the smaller player or anyone wanting to frequently travel with their instrument. Whilst the aforementioned guitars typically have a scale length around 25.5”, Parlour guitars will generally be shorter, benefitting smaller hands and making the strings easier to bend.
• Classical
– designed for classical music, they use nylon strings and feature a slightly wider neck with higher action. Smaller than a Dreadnought they are close in size to Parlour style.
Wood
The materials used to build an acoustic guitar can greatly influence the sound. Taking this into consideration it is important to understand your options and ultimately how you want your playing to reflect on the instrument. Here a some of the most popular woods you will find used to build acoustic guitars:
• Spruce
– A popular wood for the acoustic ‘top’ of the body. Spruce is sturdy, lightweight, and carries rich and clear tonal qualities.
• Mahogany
– Due to Mahogany’s dense properties you will find a much more prominent ‘punchy’ tone, with focus around the bass and treble frequencies.
• Maple
– Commonly used for its ‘flat’ sound, Maple is quite transparent sounding which allows the tonal character of other woods used (such as the ‘top’ of the body) to shine through.
• Koa
– Similar to Mahogany with its dense grain, Koa produces a solid tone with a pronounced midrange.
• Rosewood
– Found in both Brazilian and East Indian varieties (Brazilian typically being more expensive), both share characteristics with a bright, clear tone, often noted to having a slightly scooped midrange with more prominent bass and treble frequencies.
Here we have a link to one of the Worlds great Luthiers
Gary Levinson
talking and explaining all about different woods and how they sound.
Acoustic or Electro-Acoustic?
Electro-acoustic guitars will function just like a regular acoustic guitar when unplugged, however they typically include internal pickups and a built-in pre-amp - allowing you to plug into an amplifier or PA to amplify your playing the same way you would an electric guitar.
All of the rules above regarding size, shape, and woods used in construction also apply to Electro-Acoustic guitars. The difference is with the built-in pre-amp you will usually find a 3 band EQ amongst other tone shaping controls, allowing you to dial in your amplified sound with ease. Sometimes you will even find a built-in tuner alongside the tone shaping controls!
Another bonus with using an electric amplifier is that you can add effects pedals to your signal chain between the guitar and the amplifier, further allowing you to alter your tone and experiment with all kinds of sounds!
Sound
Ultimately the sound you want to achieve should be the main focus when shopping for an Acoustic guitar. Everything mentioned above plays an important role in what sound your guitar will produce, and with that many factors involved there really are some unique sounding instruments out there. Take your time, consider your options, and be sure find the right guitar for you.
New to Acoustic Guitars? Simple answers to important questions.
Frequently asked questions about Acoustic Guitars
Whatever you decide to choose, know that as a beginner you can't go wrong picking any of these ideal acoustics - each will provide a solid foundation for most musical styles.
Should you need any more assistance in deciding which acoustic guitar is right for you, email us at
[email protected]
and our team of Pro Audio professionals will be happy to help!